11 August 2009

Economics Update (Yesterdays)

Temporary Help Numbers, H/T The Big Picture
I was going to post, but thunder storms came through, and even with a surge protector, I shut down.

It was a big day for central bank news, with reports that the Federal Reserve sending signals that it will stop purchasing Treasuries, which means that while rate hikes are not on the horizon, that quantitative easing (printing money) will be ended over the next few months.

Meanwhile, the granddaddy of zero interest rate central banks, the Bank of Japan, has decided to keep its rate at 0.1% (basically 0%), as the Bank Governor, Masaaki Shirakawa, says that he does not see a strong recovery once stimulus measures fade, "I can’t be confident about the strength of final demand after inventory adjustments and policy measures run their course."

The Bank of Korea is of the same mind, with it keeping its benchmark rate at 2%, an all time low for the institution.

In employment, the decline in temporary workers seems to be moderating a bit (see graph).

In real estate, it looks like commercial real estate (CRE)is on a path to crash more catastrophically than residential real estate, Fitch Ratings predicting that delinquencies could exceed 5% by year's end.

Basically, CRE is in a worse place than residential, because they typically take out 5 year mortgages that they have to refinance at the end of the term. If real estate prices go down, they cannot refinance, while in residential real estate, once you have a mortgage, you have one until the loan is paid off.

In China, exports have declined for the 9th straight month, and new loans fell, indicating that they are not out of the woods yet.

Meanwhile, in currency, there has been a flight to safety, driving up the US dollar, and to an even larger degree, the Japanese Yen.

In energy, oil fell, though it is still above $70/bbl, and gasoline prices have spiked, up 15¢ in the past two weeks.

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